AYSO Short-sided Laws Division U5
The following guidelines include the only elements of
the Laws of the Game that apply to the AYSO Short Sided Game Program for U-5:
The Field:
The recommended field size for U-5 games is 30 x 15
yards marked with lines or cones.
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The Goals:
The goals in U-5 games should be a maximum of 4 feet
high and 6 feet wide or 2 tall cones set 6 feet apart.
The Ball:
A size 3 ball is used for U-5 games.
The Teams:
Each U-5 team should have a maximum of 5 on the
roster. Games are played with 3 players per team on the field (3v3) and no
goalkeepers. Substitutions are made at quarters, halftime and for injuries. A
minimum of 3 quarters is required for each player and it is recommended that no
one play 4 quarters until everyone has played 3 quarters.
Player Equipment:
Shoes and shin guards, covered by the socks are
mandatory at all practice and game activities. Soccer shoes, tennis shoes, or
similar type athletic shoes are recommended. The type
and condition of cleated shoes must be inspected for
safety before use.
The Referee
During the game, one parent assigned by the Coach
will be selected to act as the game supervisors for the week. These parents
should only be required to keep the game going. All other parents should be
encouraged to cheer positively and refrain from “coaching” (giving directions)
from the sideline. This is the time for the kids to play –LET THEM!
Duration of
the Game
Two halves of ten minutes. A two minute
break between quarter one and quarter two, and another two minute break between
quarters three and four. A halftime break of five
minutes between quarters two and three.
The Start of Play:
To start the first and second halves, and following
each goal in all age group games, play is started or restarted with a kick-off
in the center of the field. A coin toss is used to determine which team kicks
off to start the game and the other team kicks off to start the second half.
Following a goal, the team scored upon kicks off.
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The Kick-off:
The kick-off is taken from the center of the field
with each team in their own half and the team not kicking off at least 5 yards
from the ball. Do not insist the opponent be a minimum of precisely 5 yards
from the ball as this is just a guide to give the kicker room to kick the ball
without it immediately hitting an opponent. Remember, let them play and do not
interfere for technicalities.
Ball In and Out of Play:
The ball is out of play in all age group games when
it completely crosses the touch line (side line) or goal line (end line) either
on the ground or in the air. When the ball goes out of play in U-5 games across
the touch line (side lines) or the goal lines (end lines) without a goal being
scored, a throw-in is awarded at the point it crossed the line.
Throw-in:
When the ball goes out of play in U-5 games across
the touch line (side lines) or the goal lines (end lines) without a goal being
scored, a throw-in is awarded at the point it crossed the line. The throw-in is
awarded to the team that didn’t touch the ball last. Whether the throw-in is
properly taken or not, let it go…teach proper technique later. Again, let them
play with minimum interruption. Keep the game moving and fun.
Method of Scoring:
A goal in all age group games is awarded when the
ball completely crosses the goal line into the goal. Goals should be
enthusiastically celebrated by everyone. In U-5 games, goals are not recorded
to determine who wins as everyone is a winner.
Fouls and Other Stoppages:
Deliberate fouling should be rare in U-5 games.
Kicking, tripping, handling the ball and dangerous play may occur. There should
be few, if any additional reasons to stop play in U-5 games. If a player is
“not playing well with others”, or if play must be stopped for any other reason
(injury, substitution, confusion, or to watch a passing train, butterfly or
frog), refocus the players and begin again with a free kick or as may be
appropriate. Award the restart to whichever team deserves it. Stoppages must
not become a lengthy ceremony.
Free Kick:
Play may have to be stopped occasionally to “sort
things out” in U-5 games. When this is necessary, correct the situation then
restart with a free kick for a deserving team. The opposing team should be at
least 5 yards from the ball in U-5 games. All free kicks in U-5 games are
direct free kicks which means, if you’re lucky, a goal can be scored directly
from the kick without the ball having to be touched or played by another player
on the field (in-direct kick).